National Media Delegation Praises NIV Pune’s Viral Research Efforts National Media Delegation Praises NIV Pune’s Viral Research Efforts Content Editor: Dr. Lopamudra July 12, 2025 Ministry of Health and Family Welfare Virology, Viral Diseases A delegation of national media representatives toured NIV Pune to observe its pioneering work in viral disease control . During the visit, scientists demonstrated their critical contributions to public health security. Dr. Naveen Kumar, Director of NIV, presented recent breakthroughs including surveillance of COVID-19 mutations , containment of Guillain-Barré Syndrome cases , and progress on made-in-India vaccines targeting Mpox , Kyasanur Forest Disease, H5N1, and Japanese Encephalitis. The institute marked a technological milestone with NAKSHATRA - India's inaugural High-Performance Computing system dedicated to viral genomics , enhancing research capabilities. Since its 1952 founding, NIV Pune has served as India's frontline defense against viral threats through swift diagnosis and epidemic control measures.

Public Health Daily News Snippets WHO Bulletin Releases Special Edition on Traditional Medicine Ahead of Global Summit The WHO Bulletin published its first special issue on traditional medicine since 1977, featuring research and policy analyses. This release precedes the 2nd WHO Global Summit on Traditional Medicine scheduled for December 2025 in New Delhi. Published on : Friday, November 28, 2025 Source : World Health Organization Global Health, Traditional Medicine Integration Read More Global Summit in Geneva Intensified Efforts to Curb Toxic Mercury Pollution A major international conference was held in Geneva from 3rd to 7th November 2025 to strengthen the global fight against mercury pollution . Delegates collaborated to accelerate the phase-out of this toxic metal from products and industrial processes, aiming to protect human health and the environment. Published on : Friday, November 28, 2025 Source : United Nations Environmental Health, International Policy Read More Fitness & Nation-Building: Insights from the National Fitness & Wellness Conclave 2025 The first-ever National Fitness & Wellness Conclave 2025 in Mumbai brought together policymakers, athletes, and industry leaders to reaffirm one message: India’s progress towards becoming a Viksit Bharat by 2047 depends on how seriously we take fitness today. With icons from sports and cinema joining the conversation, the conclave highlighted fitness as both a cultural shift and a public health necessity. Published on : Friday, November 28, 2025 Source : Press Information Bureau (PIB) Fit India Movement, Physical Activity, Non-Communicable Diseases, Viksit Bharat Read More Global Evidence Review of the Inequality- Pandemic Cycle: UNAIDS report The UNAIDS established the “Global Council on Inequality, AIDS and Pandemic ” in 2023. Its report “Breaking the inequality-pandemic cycle ” released in November 2025 is based on evidence from more than 1500 peer-reviewed literature and reports from government agencies and research institutions across multiple pandemics and its own empirical studies over the past 2 years. Published on : Friday, November 28, 2025 Source : Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS), 2025 Pandemic preparedness, Social inequality, Global Health Read More Decomposition Analysis of Factors Driving Global Maternal Mortality Reduction A new Lancet Global Health paper highlights evidence that combining family planning with quality maternity services has driven a 41% global decline in maternal deaths since 2000. The study shows how contraception alone prevented more than 77,000 maternal deaths in 2023. Published on : Friday, November 28, 2025 Source : The Lancet Global Health Maternal Health, Reproductive & Sexual Health, Gender Equality, Family Planning, Declining Global Maternal Mortality Read More Delhi’s Air Quality Sees Noticeable Improvement: CAQM 2025 Report The 2025 update from the C ommission for A ir Q uality M anagement (CAQM ) highlights significant enhancements in Delhi's air quality and a marked reduction in stubble-burning incidents in nearby states. The report offers data-backed evidence of collaborative efforts to reduce pollution through the use of cleaner fuels, improved waste management, and more stringent regulatory measures. Published on : Tuesday, November 18, 2025 Source : Press Information Bureau, New Delhi Air Pollution, Environmental Health, Public Health Policy Read More Genomic Collaboration for a Safer Future: India and Italy Unite for Pandemic Preparedness The International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (ICGEB) round table in New Delhi emphasized the power of genomic research and collaboration in strengthening pandemic preparedness. Experts called for sustained global surveillance and rapid translation of genomic data to safeguard public health. Published on : Friday, November 14, 2025 Source : Press Information Bureau, New Delhi Genomic Surveillance, Pandemic Readiness Read More WHO Unveils Global Agenda to Strengthen Paediatric Clinical Trials The World Health Organization has unveiled a new global research agenda to close gaps in evidence on child health. It prioritizes equitable, high-impact paediatric trials to ensure that treatments for children are safe, effective, and grounded in sound science. Published on : Friday, November 14, 2025 Source : World Health Organization Health Research, Pediatric Health, Clinical Trials Read More WHO refutes Tylenol-Autism Link: Urges Evidence-Based Care A statement by the current US President, which linked Tylenol use during pregnancy to autism, prompted an immediate response from the World Health Organization. The WHO clarified that no scientific evidence supports this claim and urged reliance on medical guidance. Published on : Friday, November 14, 2025 Source : World Health Organization Maternal and Child Health, Health Communication, Global Health Governance Read More 2025 Lancet Countdown Report on Climate Change and Health Impacts of climate inaction have led to a 23% increase in heat-related deaths since the 1990s. Food insecurity affected 124 million more people due to extreme weather in 2023, with losses reaching $1.35 trillion. Addressing climate change has prevented 160,000 premature deaths from coal pollution and supported 16 million jobs in renewable energy. With COP30 ahead, WHO, along with member states, plans to emphasize climate action and a swift transition away from fossil fuels. Published on : Friday, November 7, 2025 Source : World Health Organization Climate change, food insecurity, Sustainability Read More WHO Introduces New Global Framework to Enhance National Health Emergency Response The World Health Organization has unveiled a new global guide, the National Health Emergency Alert and Response Framework, to bolster countries' readiness for health crises. Developed from lessons learned during the COVID-19 pandemic, it provides a standardized approach for managing emergencies. Published on : Friday, November 7, 2025 Source : World Health Organization Global Health Security, Emergency Preparedness Read More Training Modules to Strengthen Chemical Emergency Preparedness and Response in India The Ministry of Health and Family Welfare has introduced three specialized training modules to enhance India’s capacity for managing chemical emergencies. This initiative aims to build a skilled, coordinated response system across healthcare and disaster management sectors. Published on : Friday, November 7, 2025 Source : PIB Delhi Chemical Emergencies Preparedness, IHR, Disaster management Read More Daily News Snippets Monthly Archives 01-10 February, 2024 View More 14-20 January, 2024 View More 19-25th November, 2024 (26) View More 23-31stOctober, 2023 (18) View More 28-31 January, 2024 View More 7-13 January, 2024 View More 5-11th November, 2023 (5) View More 15-21st October, 2023 (12) View More 21-27 January, 2024 View More 26-30th November, 2024 (20) View More 01-04th November, 2023(4) View More 08-14th October, 2023 (5) View More March 27 - 31, 2023 (15) View More March 6 - 12, 2023 (24) View More February 23 - 25, 2023 (3) View More February 15 - 16, 2023 (8) View More March 20 - 25, 2023 (18) View More March 1 - 5, 2023 (8) View More February 20 - 22, 2023 (2) View More February 07 - 14, 2023 (5) View More March 13 - 18, 2023 (8) View More February 26 - 28, 2023 (15) View More February 17 - 19, 2023 (3) View More February 01 - 06, 2023 (5) View More Subscribe to get Latest Public Health Updates SUBSCRIBE

106-Headlines of the day (List) Public Health News Snippets 27-31st January 2025 Targeted nutritional support to affected households can avert ~400,000 TB deaths by 2035 A recent modelling study conducted by researchers from London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London and Yenepoya Medical College, Mangalore; published in Lancet Global health, has evaluated the cost-effectiveness of nutritional support for TB households in conjunction with impact of the intervention on further transmission of TB . The study estimated that about 900,000 TB episodes and around 400,000 fatalities can be prevented if India can implement nutritional support for all household contacts of TB patients in at least 50% of families where people are undergoing treatment for tuberculosis from 2023 to 2035. These figures correspond to preventing 2·2% (2·1–2·4) of all TB cases and 4·6% (4·2–5·5) of all TB fatalities. This proposed intervention would cost the nation around Rs.15k per DALYs prevented . The study also estimated that on the contrary nutritional support to only the patient undergoing TB treatment can avert 46700 new cases and 234,300 TB fatalities . Click here to read more. Content Editor: Dr. KH Reddy The Lancet Global Health Source : Published on : January 31, 2025 Tuberculosis, Infectious disease modelling, Nutrition, Health economics Pune Battles a Surge in Guillain-Barré Syndrome Cases The Pune Municipal Corporation, the Pimpri-Chinchiwad Municipal Corporation , and a few adjoining districts of Pune , Maharashtra, have reported about 127 cases of Guillain-Barré Syndrome (GBS ), with two suspected deaths and 20 patients on ventilators as of 30 January 2025. GBS is a rare autoimmune disorder where the immune system attacks peripheral nerves, causing muscle weakness, numbness, and paralysis. Though its exact cause is unclear, it often follows viral or bacterial infections . The condition is more common in adults and males , with an incidence of 1–2 per 100,000 population. With cases rising, strengthened surveillance , early detection , and public awareness are crucial in managing the outbreak of GBS. The Union Ministry of Health & Family Welfare has deployed a team to assess the outbreak, while local health officials have surveyed over 25,500 households in affected areas. Postmortem and microbiological tests are being conducted to confirm the cause of death. Following this, local authorities have sent samples to the Indian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Virology (ICMR-NIV ) for further analysis. Content Editor: Dr. Mohammed Kasif Social Trends Source : Published on : January 30, 2025 Disease outbreak, Auto-immune disorder, Surveillance Pakistan detects the nation’s first Mpox case in 2025 The first case of Mpox in 2025 in Pakistan was detected at Peshawar airport in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province. A 35-year-old man traveling from Dubai has been identified as the patient. The patient had reported symptoms of the disease and a recent travel history of visiting the Gulf countries . He was then transferred to the Police Services Hospital, where his samples were sent to the Public Health Reference Lab. His diagnosis was thus confirmed. The passenger’s flight details were also sent to the Peshawar Airport Manager to initiate contact tracing among the passengers of the same flight as the index case. This marks the 10th case of Mpox in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province, with two cases seen in 2023, seven in 2024, and now one in 2025. Content Editor: Dr. Manu Social Trends Source : Published on : January 30, 2025 Outbreak, Surveillance, Mpox Outbreak due to unidentified toxic agent impacts Rajouri District in Jammu and Kashmir An outbreak that affected the Badhaal village in Rajouri district in Jammu and Kashmir led to 17 deaths, with over 38 people affected since December 2024. It has led to a multi-sectoral response by the State and Union governments to curb the outbreak. A Special Investigation Team (SIT ) led by the State police and supported by experts from the National Institute of Virology (NIV ), Pune, PGIMER Chandigarh, AIIMS, New Delhi, and National Centres for Disease Control (NCDC ), New Delhi was formed to investigate the possible causes. This was supplemented by an inter-ministerial team of experts from the M inistry of H ealth and F amily W elfare, the M inistry of A griculture & F armers’ W elfare, the M inistry of C hemicals and F ertilisers, and the M inistry of J al S hakti. Steps undertaken to control the outbreak - Active door-to-door surveillance has been carried out to screen residents for similar symptoms of high fever, body ache, vomiting, and unconsciousness , with 230 residents quarantined. Meanwhile, the police had also disallowed residents from drawing water from nearby wells and community feasting. Food is being supplied by the government under strict supervision. It seems to have been caused by an as-yet unidentified toxin . However, based on the symptoms, a neurotoxin is suspected after tests have turned out to be negative for all viruses, bacteria, or other pathogens. The search for the cause continues as rising deaths have led to the cancellation of leaves for healthcare staff in the district. Content Editor: Dr. Manu Social Trends Source : Published on : January 29, 2025 Outbreak Investigation, Epidemiology Empowering Sustainability: Remarkable Growth in India’s Renewable Energy Sector Non-Fossil Fuel Capacity: Total capacity, including nuclear energy reached 211.36 GW Solar Power: Showed the highest growth, with an increase of 20.1 GW (27.9%), rising from 72.02 GW to 92.12 GW and a total capacity of 250.57 GW when considering projects underway or tendered. Wind Energy: Grew by 7.8% rising from 44.29GW to 47.72GW Renewable Energy: Between April and October 2024, India added 12.6 GW of renewable energy capacity with 1.72GW added in October alone. Hydro and Nuclear Power: Hydropower contributed to 46.93 GW, while nuclear power accounted for 8.18 GW of the renewable energy mix. The expansion of renewable energy projects under implementation and tendered further accelerates India’s transition towards clean energy, reinforcing its commitment to sustainable development. Content Editor: Dr. Anubhav Press Information Bureau Source : Published on : January 29, 2025 Environment, Non fossil fuels, Fossil fuels, Sustainability Return of fluorosis in Nalgonda sparks concerns Following reports of cases of dental fluorosis detected in Marriguda Mandal of Nalgonda District, Hyderabad , the Department of Medicine and Health, Karnataka launched a household survey to identify cases of fluorosis in the district. Conducted by Accredited Social Health Activists (ASHAs), it was a door to door, household survey that covered over 34,800 contacts that tried to identify fluorosis symptoms in elderly and children . Over 100-150 cases of dental fluorosis and multiple cases of skeletal fluorosis were identified in the target age groups. This suggests a risk of relapse of fluorosis in a region that was free from the burden since 2020. The Nalgonda district has historically suffered from this scourge with over 1180 mandals affected. Mission Bhagirathi , launched in 2015 by the previous Karnataka government to supply potable water via taps was a successful initiative that ended the spread of cases. Authorities and activists have blamed faulty management of the water supply along with a use of groundwater rich in fluoride by reverse osmosis(RO) plants that led to consumption of rice and vegetables contaminated with fluoride rich water. In response, the government will analyze the survey data and plan further implementation of corrective measures. Content Editor: Dr. Manu District Flouride Monitoring Committee, Government of Telangana Source : Published on : January 28, 2025 Nutrition, Surveys, Water Pollution, Fluorosis Innovative Mango-flavored Tablet Shows Promise in Combating Intestinal Worm Infections A randomized trial published in The Lancet Infectious Diseases revealed that a mango-flavored tablet combining ivermectin and albendazole is more effective against soil-transmitted helminth (STH ) infections, especially Trichuris trichiura (whipworm), than albendazole alone. The study, involving 1,001 children in Ethiopia, Kenya, and Mozambique, showed cure rates of 97.2% for a three-dose regimen (FDCx3) and 82.9% for a single dose (FDCx1) , compared to 35.9% for albendazole alone . The treatment was safe, with mild gastrointestinal side effects resolving within 48 hours, and was well-accepted by children for its taste, smell, and texture. The fixed-dose combination (FDC ) also holds promise for treating Strongyloides stercoralis , which is resistant to albendazole but responsive to ivermectin. Researchers believe this FDC could enhance STH control efforts, supporting mass de-worming programs and individual treatments, potentially redefining global elimination goals. Further studies are planned to evaluate its broader implementation in endemic regions Click here to read more. Content Editor: Dr. Chinmay Lancet Source : Published on : January 28, 2025 Randomised Control Trial, Infectious Disease, New Drug, International Health News Marburg Virus Outbreak Suspected in Tanzania: WHO Issues Regional Alert The WHO has reported a suspected Marburg virus outbreak in Tanzania’s Kagera region, which experienced a similar outbreak in 2023. As of January 11, nine suspected cases, including eight deaths, have been identified. With healthcare workers among those affected, it underscores the risk of transmission in medical settings. Patients displayed symptoms like fever, headache, muscle pain, and bloody vomiting . Samples from two cases are under testing, with results pending. Kagera, near Uganda, Rwanda, and Burundi, is a transit hub, raising concerns about cross-border spread . The WHO rates the risk to Tanzania and the region as high due to the virus’s lethality and unknown origin but considers global risk low . No approved vaccines or treatments exist, complicating containment efforts. Content Editor: Dr. Chinmay Center for Infectious Disease Research and Policy (CIDRAP) Source : Published on : January 27, 2025 Marburg virus, International Health News, Viral Hemorrhagic Fever WHO Reports New Marburg Virus Outbreak in Tanzania’s Kagera Region The World Health Organization (WHO ) has announced a suspected Marburg virus outbreak in Tanzania's Kagera region, which had previously experienced an outbreak in 2023. On January 10, the WHO was informed of six suspected cases, five of them fatal, showing symptoms of viral hemorrhagic fever (VHF ), including headache, fever, muscle pain, diarrhea, and vomiting with blood. By January 11, the number of suspected cases had risen to nine , with eight fatalities. Health workers are among the suspected cases, highlighting the risk of transmission in healthcare settings. Although there is no approved treatment or vaccine for Marburg virus, an investigational vaccine was used in Rwanda's 2023 outbreak to protect health workers. Due to its high fatality rate , infections among health workers and the virus’s unclear source, the WHO has assessed the risk to Tanzania as high. Kagera’s location as a transit hub with significant cross-border movement adds to the regional risk. However, the global risk remains low , as Kagera is not near major international airports. Content Editor: Dr. Subhana Siyad Center for Infectious Disease Research and Policy (CIDRAP) Source : Published on : January 18, 2025 Outbreak, Viral Haemorrhagic Fever From Heatwaves to Waistlines: The Climate-Obesity Relationship Climate change is emerging to be a contributor to obesity, which is also driven by a complex mix of genetic, behavioral, and social factors. Rising temperatures impact behavior, leading to reduced physical activity and changes in diet, especially in developing countries. Research studies found that a 1°C increase in temperature was linked to a 4% rise in children's BMI and a 2% increase in women's BMI . The studies showed a U-shaped relationship between temperature and BMI meaning higher rates of obesity at both high and low temperatures. Extreme heat also has long-term consequences, causing people to stay indoors and rely on more calorie-dense, processed foods due to higher agricultural prices and lower crop yields. The nutritional content of crops are also affected as climate change causes decrease in protein levels in staples like rice and wheat. Rising temperatures further affect obesity by decreasing energy expenditure through adaptive thermogenesis, a process that helps regulate body temperature. To combat these effects, experts emphasize solutions like increased physical education in schools and climate-resilient agricultural practices to improve nutrition and prevent obesity. Content Editor: Dr. Subhana Siyad John Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health Source : Published on : January 18, 2025 Climate Change, Obesity From Poverty Reduction to TB Control: The Success of Brazil’s Bolsa Família Program A landmark study conducted by Jesus GS, Pinto PFPS, Silva AF et al. involving 54.5 million low-income Brazilians demonstrated that conditional cash transfer programs like Brazil’s Bolsa Família Program (BFP) can help achieve global tuberculosis (TB) targets. Implemented in 2004, the BFP provides financial support to poor families on the condition that they meet specific health and education requirements. The study analyzed TB incidence, mortality, and case fatality rates between 2004 and 2015, comparing BFP beneficiaries (23.9 million) with non-beneficiaries (30.6 million). Results showed a significant reduction in TB cases and deaths among beneficiaries , with a more than 50% decrease in extremely poor individuals and 60% among indigenous populations. The improved access to food , reducing food insecurity and malnutrition —a key TB risk factor—was identified as a major reason for these outcomes. The study underscores the role of social protection programs in reducing TB burden , highlighting their potential to support global health goals, including the END-TB strategy and the Sustainable Development Goals . Content Editor: Dr. Subhana Siyad Barcelona Institute for Global Health ISGlobal Source : Published on : January 18, 2025 Cash Transfer, Tuberculosis Next chapter in Atmanirbhar Bharat: Indigenous Paracetamol production Union Minister Dr. Jitendra Singh unveiled the indegenously produced medication "Paracetamol" by the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR) on the 40th Foundation Day of the Department of Scientific and Industrial Research (DSIR) at the Dr. Ambedkar International Centre, New Delhi. In line with the goal of "Self-Reliant India," this invention by CSIR, which is affiliated to the Ministry of Science & Technology, Government of India, intends to make India self-reliant in the production of paracetamol by lowering reliance on imported chemicals. Satya Deeptha Pharmaceuticals Ltd., a company based in Karnataka, will use this innovation to manufacture reasonably priced paracetamol domestically. Content Editor: Dr. Subhana Siyad Press Information Bureau Source : Published on : January 18, 2025 Drug Production India’s Surveillance Systems on Alert Amid Global Respiratory Illness Trends To address the growing number of respiratory disease cases in China, the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare (MoHFW ) convened a Joint Monitoring Group (JMG ) meeting. The World Health Organisation (WHO) , Disaster Management Cell , Integrated Disease Surveillance Programme (IDSP) , National Centre for Disease Control (NCDC) , and Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) were among the organisations that sent experts to take part in the meeting. Following conclusions were drawn after the meeting: The surge in respiratory illnesses in China is linked to common seasonal pathogens like the Influenza virus, RSV, and HMPV, which are already circulating globally, including in India. India has a robust surveillance system in place for Influenza Like Illness (ILI ) and Severe Acute Respiratory Illness (SARI ), which is not showing any concerning trends. As a precaution, the ICMR will increase HMPV testing . According to data from recent preparedness drills, India is prepared to deal with an increase in respiratory infections, and its health systems are alert to new threats. Content Editor: Dr. Subhana Siyad Press Information Bureau Source : Published on : January 18, 2025 Respiratory Illness, Surveillance Ayushman Bharat PM-JAY Takes Off in Odisha, Strengthening Healthcare for Millions On 13th January 2025, Odisha took a step towards ‘Viksit Bharat’ and ‘Utkarsh Odisha’ by becoming the 34th state to implement the Ayushman Bharat Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (AB PM-JAY ), following a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with the National Health Authority (NHA ) AB PM-JAY will converge with Odisha’s existing G opabandhu J an A rogya Y ojana (GJAY ), offering a health cover of Rs 5 lakh per family per year , with an additional Rs 5 lakh for women members . It will cover around 1.03 crore families (4.5 crore people) and provide access to nearly 2,000 medical procedures across 27 specialties. The scheme also benefits people aged 70 and above through the Ayushman Vay Vandana Card . The scheme will provide cashless treatment in over 29,000 empaneled hospitals, significantly benefiting Odisha’s tribal, underprivileged, and migrant populations. The impact of the program since its inception includes 8.19 crore hospital admissions, ₹1.13 lakh crore spent on healthcare for marginalized communities, In remote and conflict-prone areas, such as Bastar and Bijapur, hospital admissions have increased, In Madhya Pradesh, there was a 30-fold rise in hospital admissions, Additionally, access to cancer treatment has increased by 33% , improving early diagnosis and health-seeking behavior, especially among women. Content Editor: Dr. Subhana Siyad Press Information Bureau Source : Published on : January 18, 2025 Ayushman Bharat PM-JAY, Health Insurance Strengthen Monitoring and Evaluation of Food Products: GAO Recommendations to FDA The Food and Drug Association (FDA ) oversees nearly 80% of the United States’ food supply, including vegetables, fruits, processed and packaged foods, and seafood. Millions of Americans annually suffer from foodborne illnesses, highlighting the importance of food-related inspections . As per the G overnment A ccountability O ffice, the FDA has failed to meet the mandated inspection targets for domestic and foreign food facilities since 2018. Average annual domestic inspections by the FDA (2018-2023): 8,353; however, high-risk facilities were not inspected as mandated due to COVID-19 disruptions. Foreign inspections: Only 9% of the FDA's annual target of 19,200 foreign inspections were met in 2019, with an average of just 917 inspections per year. As of July 2024, the FDA had only 432 investigators, which is about 90% of its capacity, hampering inspection efforts. The Government Accountability Office (GAO ) recommended The US Congress should direct the FDA to determine and communicate realistic annual foreign inspection targets . The FDA should improve procedures to minimize incomplete inspections and establish a performance management process for food safety. Content Editor: Dr Tanya USGAO Source : Published on : January 17, 2025 Food Handling, Food Packaging, FDA Assessment of Uptake and Disparities in RSV Prevention Measures Among Infants: Insights from a US-based study In 2023, two new interventions to protect infants from respiratory syncytial virus (RSV ) became available in the United States: RSVpreF vaccine for pregnant individuals to be administered at 32-36 weeks gestation - RSVpreF, which protects infants through maternal vaccination, demonstrated an efficacy of 82% against severe RSV disease in the first few months of life. Nirsevimab , a monoclonal antibody for infants under 8 months - Nirsevimab was approved in the US for use in infants and showed high efficacy in clinical trials, with an 81% reduction in RSV-related hospitalizations. A study was conducted at Kaiser Permanente Northern California to assess the effect on uptake of RSVpreF and nirsevimab of various sociodemographic factors associated. Objective: To estimate the uptake of protective measures against RSV amongst mothers and infants born in at KPNC. Methods: Data from electronic medical records of infants born at KPNC to mothers aged 15 years to 49 years October 17, 2023 and March 31, 2024 was reviewed. Results: The results revealed that out of 17,251 infants, 77.5% received protection through either RSVpreF or Nirsevimab. 33.9% were exposed solely to RSVpreF, while 40.9% received only nirsevimab. A small percentage (2.7%) received both interventions. Notably, younger mothers were less likely to have received RSVpreF but more likely to have their infants receive nirsevimab. Conclusion: Nearly 80% of infants born during the RSV season received protection against the virus, with disparities in vaccination rates among different demographic groups. Click here to read more. Content Editor: Dr Tanya JAMA Network Source : Published on : January 17, 2025 Respiratory Syncytial Virus, Communicable Diseases, Vaccines Re-evaluating Water Fluoridation: Cognitive Impact and Safety Concerns Water fluoridation, long considered a public health success for preventing tooth decay, is now debated due to its possible link to lower I.Q. scores in children. A recent JAMA Pediatrics study reviewed 74 studies from 10 countries, revealing an inverse relationship between fluoride exposure and cognitive abilities . Although fluoride levels in U.S. drinking water are typically low, nearly three million Americans consume water exceeding 1.5 parts per million. Critics question the necessity of water fluoridation, suggesting that topical fluoride from toothpaste and dental treatments may be sufficient . Former NIEHS director Linda Birnbaum highlights concerns about fluoride’s potential neurotoxicity and advises limiting exposure for pregnant women and infants. Advocates for further investigation urge an unbiased evaluation of fluoride’s safety and efficacy, warning that failure to address these concerns could erode public trust in health policies. A reassessment of fluoride’s role in public health remains critical. Click here to read more. Content Editor: Dr Chinmay JAMA Pediatrics Source : Published on : January 16, 2025 Water Fluoridation, Public health measures Urgent Call to Address Cryptosporidiosis: A Neglected Threat to Child Health Cryptosporidiosis is a severe public health issue, causing acute diarrhea, malnutrition, developmental delays, and high child mortality, particularly in sub-Saharan Africa, South America, and Asia. Responsible for 7.5 million cases and 200,000 child deaths annually , the disease primarily affects children under five. Existing treatment, nitazoxanide , is largely ineffective for malnourished or immunocompromised patients, leaving a critical need for better solutions. The Cryptosporidiosis Therapeutics Advocacy Group (CTAG ) is pushing for its inclusion in the WHO’s list of neglected tropical diseases (NTDs) , which would drive global awareness, funding, and collaboration. Such recognition could enhance global awareness, increase funding, and foster collaboration, thereby catalyzing research efforts, expediting the development of treatments and vaccines, and encouraging pharmaceutical companies to invest through incentives like FDA priority review vouchers. Promising new treatments are currently in clinical trials, offering hope for effective solutions. Global action is essential to reduce cryptosporidiosis’s devastating impact on vulnerable populations, especially young children in low-income regions. Click here to read more. Content Editor: Dr Chinmay Global Health Now (Johns Hopkins School of Public Health) Source : Published on : January 16, 2025 Neglected Tropical Diseases (NTD), Cryptosporidiosis, International Health News National AYUSH Mission's Impact Highlighted in New Film Series The Ministry of AYUSH launched the film series "AYUSH for All: Holistic Health Care through National AYUSH Mission," showcasing the significant impact of the N ational A YUSH M ission (NAM ) in delivering affordable and holistic healthcare, particularly to rural and underserved communities. NAM Achievements Establishment of 167 integrated AYUSH Hospitals and upgradation of 416 hospitals and 5036 dispensaries . Integrated provision of AYUSH services in 2322 Primary Health Centres (PHCs) , 715 Community Health Centres (CHCs) , and 314 District Hospitals (DHs) . Supply of essential medicines to 996 hospitals and 12,405 dispensaries every year. Establishment of 3883 Yoga Wellness Centres , 1055 AYUSH Grams , and 12,500 Ayushman Arogya Mandirs . The Mission is working towards decreasing healthcare costs, expanding access to traditional healthcare, and promoting hollistic care across the nation. Click here to read more. Content Editor: Dr Shayari Press Information Bureau of India Source : Published on : January 11, 2025 National AYUSH Mission Health Ministry Cracks Down on Fake Drug Network in Kolkata The Union Health Ministry, in collaboration with the Central Drugs Standard Control Organization (CDSCO ) (East Zone) and Drugs Control Directorate, West Bengal authorities, conducted a raid in Kolkata, resulting in a significant seizure of counterfeit drugs. Spurious anti-cancer, anti-diabetic, and other drugs valued at approximately ₹6.60 crore were confiscated from 'M/s Care and Cure For You' in Kolkata. The drugs were falsely labeled as being imported from countries such as Ireland, Turkey, the USA, and Bangladesh but lacked proper import documentation , confirming their counterfeit nature. The wholesale firm's proprietor was arrested and placed in 14-day judicial custody to aid further investigation. Samples of the seized drugs have been sent for quality testing, and authorities are working to uncover the full extent of the illegal drug network. Click here to read more. Content Editor: Dr Shayari Press Information Bureau of India Source : Published on : January 11, 2025 Drug Quality, Counterfeit Drug Prevention NAMASTE scheme in focus: 9th meeting reviews implementation of Manual Scavengers Act, 2013 Union Minister Dr. Virendra Kumar chaired 9th Central Monitoring Committee meeting to review Supreme Court orders on manual scavenging Only 257 districts have uploaded manual scavenging-free certificates ; Minister urged immediate compliance from remaining districts States/UTs directed to establish mandatory committees and commissions under MS Act, 2013 Government launched NAMASTE (N ational A ction for M echanized S anitation E cosystem) scheme to ensure safety of sewer workers , aiming for zero fatalities and mechanized cleaning last year. Meeting attended by National Commission for Safai Karamcharies officials and representatives from states, UTs, and central ministries Click here to read more. Content Editor: Dr Prachi Press Information Bureau Source : Published on : January 10, 2025 Sanitation NIMHANS Golden Jubilee Celebrations: Advancing Mental Health Care in India The Hon’ble President of India addressed the Golden Jubilee Celebrations of NIMHANS in Bengaluru in the presence of Shri JP Nadda, Union Health Minister and Shri Siddaramaiah, Chief Minister of Karnataka. The President lauded NIMHANS for its innovative research and contributions to mental healthcare evolution in India. She highlighted the Bellary model and Tele-MANAS , which served 70 lakh people in two years, as benchmarks in mental health delivery. NIMHANS received the prestigious Nelson Mandela Award for Health Promotion from WHO . New facilities include: Psychiatry Speciality Block for holistic mental health care and rehabilitation. Central Laboratory Complex combining five advanced diagnostic services. Advanced 3T MRI scanner and DSA system for precision diagnostics. Click here to read more. Content Editor: Dr Anamika Press Information Bureau of India Source : Published on : January 10, 2025 NIMHANS, mental health care, neurosciences 2024: A Landmark Year for Disability Inclusion in India From expanding rehabilitation infrastructure to fostering collaborations and celebrating diversity, the year 2024 highlighted a strong commitment towards empowering persons with disabilities (Divyangjan ) and ensuring their active participation in all aspects of life. India celebrated nine years of Sugamya Bharat Abhiyan , promoting barrier-free infrastructure and services for persons with disabilities. A 24x7 National Disability Helpline (14456) was launched, and over 10,000 pages were made accessible for visually impaired individuals. The Indian Sign Language dictionary was expanded with 2,500 new terms, and concept videos were introduced for hearing-impaired students. New employability courses and vocational training programs were launched. Thirty-five new District Disability Rehabilitation Centres were established. Events like Purple Fest and Divya Kala Mela showcased inclusivity and entrepreneurial talent across the country. Click here to read more. Content Editor: Dr Anamika Press Information Bureau of India Source : Published on : January 10, 2025 Disability, inclusion, Sugamya Bharat Abhiyan Human Metapneumovirus (HMPV) in India, cases reported. During the routine surveillance of ICMR for various viral pathogens causing respiratory illness, two infants admitted with bronchopneumonia tested positive for HMPV. These infants include a 8-month-old infant , currently recovering and a 3-month-old who has been discharged, both having no history of travel outside India HMPV has spread globally and cases are being reported and documented Continuous monitoring through various surveillance channels and preparedness drills are being ensured by the Union Health Ministry, India. Moreover, Public health interventions are ready to be deployed if there is a potential increase in such cases. Content Editor: Dr Sivanthiga Press information bureau Source : Published on : January 7, 2025 Public Health Surveillance,Health System Preparedness, HMPV 8th Siddha Day - advancing public health through ancient wisdom The 8th Siddha Day , themed Siddha for Public Health , was celebrated on December 19, 2024, in Chennai. It was organized by the Central Council for Research in Siddha (CCRS ), Ministry of Ayush, in association with the National Institute of Siddha and the Tamil Nadu Government. The event was attended by 1500 participants. Awards were presented for academic excellence, contributions to Siddha medicine, and winners of mini-projects. A medicinal plants expo showcased 240 live plants, raw materials, ancient manuscripts, and therapies. The Siddha Formulary of India Part 3 (Tamil) and event souvenirs were released during the celebration. Content Editor: Dr Anamika Press Information Bureau of India Source : Published on : January 7, 2025 Siddha medicine, CCRS, AYUSH National conference of Homoeopathy in mental health The National Conference on Homoeopathy in Mental Health was held on December 23-24, 2024, at NHRIMH, Kottayam, as part of its golden jubilee celebrations. Organized by NHRIMH under CCRH, Ministry of Ayush, the event focused on Optimizing the Role of Homoeopathy in Promoting Mental Health . Inaugurated by the Minister of Ayush via video message, the event included brainstorming sessions, panel discussions, and lectures. Eminent speakers discussed topics like integrative medicine, autism, ethics, and AI in mental health care. The conference emphasized Homoeopathy's role in safe and minimal side-effect interventions in mental health. Competitions, case presentations, and research insights enriched the event. The conference explored a future roadmap for Homoeopathic integration in research, education, and care through stakeholder discussions. Content Editor: Dr Anamika Press Information Bureau of India Source : Published on : January 7, 2025 Homoeopathy, Mental Health, AYUSH Paradox of moderate drinking, the potential health benefits and conflicts of interest in Stroke and CHD The December Evidence Review by the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine has re-established the hypothesis that moderate drinking may reduce the risk of heart attack and stroke deaths , as well as overall mortality, compared to absolute alcohol abstenance. Key findings of the study with regards to moderate drinking stated: 10% increase in breast cancer risk. 18% reduction in cardiovascular disease deaths 16% lower risk of all-cause mortality. Increased incidence of colorectal, esophageal, and head and neck cancers. The meta-analysis included only four studies, one indicating that moderate drinking might lower the risk of sudden cardiac death in women. However, these conclusions are based on observational studies that show correlations but do not establish a cause-and-effect relationship. The 2020 US dietary guidelines acknowledged that even moderate drinking increased the risk of mortality due to alcohol consumption but maintained that up to 2 drinks per day for men and 1 for women is within safe limits . In contrast, health authorities from the World Health Organization and several countries assert that there is no safe level of alcohol consumption. Click here to read more. Content Editor: Dr Tanya Consensus study report by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine Source : Published on : January 7, 2025 Addiction, Alcohol, Neoplasm WHO deploys expert team to investigate mysterious outbreak in DR Congo First identified in late October, the outbreak has now resulted in 394 cases and 30 deaths, with symptoms including fever, cough, breathing difficulties, headache, and anemia. The WHO's team, which includes epidemiologists, clinicians, and lab technicians, is aiding local authorities in surveillance and case identification. Samples are being analyzed in Kigali, with results expected soon. The outbreak has prompted heightened traveler screening in Hong Kong for those arriving from DRC-related hubs. Meanwhile, a patient in Ohio, recently arriving from Tanzania, was briefly hospitalized for flu-like symptoms but is no longer in isolation. For further reading, Click here Content Editor Dr. Anubhav World Health Organisation Source : Published on : January 4, 2025 Outbreak investigation, International Health Polio resurgence in Pakistan, Nigeria, and Chad amid persistent challenges Pakistan reported three new wild poliovirus type 1 (WPV1) cases, all from Sindh, Balochistan, and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, bringing its 2024 total to 48. These cases, with onset in October, reflect a sharp rise this year. In Nigeria, seven more circulating vaccine-derived poliovirus type 2 (cVDPV2) cases were reported, raising the country’s total for 2024 to 80. The new cases span five states, including Katsina, Jigawa, and Yobe. Chad confirmed two new cVDPV2 cases, bringing its total to 15 for the year. Contributing to the rise in cases are forced repatriations, particularly of around 730,000 Afghan refugees, as well as vaccine hesitancy, militant opposition, and attacks on vaccination teams in conflict zones. These challenges, including unpredictable population movements and barriers in reaching high-risk areas, continue to hinder polio eradication efforts in Pakistan, Afghanistan, and neighboring regions. Content Editor Dr. Anubhav Global Polio Eradication Initiative (GPEI) Source : Published on : January 4, 2025 Polio, International health, infectious diseases, disease eradication Incentive-based policy reduces antibiotic prescriptions in children in Japan A 2018 Japanese policy offering financial incentives for not prescribing antibiotics to children aged 3 and younger with viral infections aimed to address Japan's high rates of inappropriate antibiotic use, as highlighted by a 2015 global survey. The study, following over 165,000 children, reported: 44.9% reduction in antibiotic prescriptions within the first month, with a sustained 19.5% decrease over 48 months. Broad-spectrum antibiotic use dropped by 24.4%. Physicians were incentivized with ¥800 per case to avoid unnecessary antibiotics, coupled with educating caregivers on viral infections. The policy did not result in higher healthcare costs or adverse outcomes. This evidence supports incentive-based strategies as effective tools for reducing unnecessary antibiotic use while empowering healthcare providers and educating the public. Content Editor: Dr. Anubhav Journal of Infectious Diseases Society of America Source : Published on : January 4, 2025 Antibiotic resistance, International health Over 1 in 5 adults worldwide has genital herpes: Need for better prevention and treatment options- WHO The World Health Organization, in its press release from 11 December 2024, cited a key study published on 10 December 2024, which estimated that 'Over 1 in 5 adults worldwide, i.e., approximately 846 million people aged 15-49, have genital herpes.' Further, more than 200 million people aged 15 to 49 had at least one symptomatic episode in 2020. Each year, around 42 million people acquire a new infection, underscoring the critical need for improved prevention and treatment strategies. As is known, most infections cause few or no symptoms, but some people experience painful genital sores and blisters. There is no definitive cure for genital herpes, but treatment can relieve symptoms. Condoms reduce the risk of transmission. As is known, HSV-2 is more serious and is linked with a higher risk of HIV. HSV-I primarily causes oral herpes but can also cause genital infections. The WHO emphasized the need for better prevention treatment options and, notably, increased research for new vaccines and therapies. Content Editor: Dr. Sathya Prashaath Sexually Transmitted Infections. DOI: 10.1136/sextrans-2024-056307 Source : Published on : January 4, 2025 Genital herpes, sexually transmitted infections India's efforts in ensuring Women’s Dignity and Safety Sanitation and Safety : Emphasizing the importance of sanitation for women's dignity and safety, addressing open defecation and the high cost of sanitary napkins. Swachh Bharat Mission : Through a saturation approach, access to safe sanitation through the construction of 11.64 crore household toilets, access to tap water connections for 15.13 crore rural households, and provision of clean cooking gas connections to over 10.3 crore women Community and Public Toilets : Construction of these facilities aids marginalized groups, including women, by reducing health risks and exposure to unsafe public spaces. Swachh Vidyalaya Mission : Ensuring functional toilets for girls in schools, with 97.48% of government schools having separate girls' toilets. Menstrual Hygiene Management : Making sanitary napkins tax-exempt and affordable, promoting menstrual hygiene, and increasing girls' enrollment in educational institutions. Working Women Hostels : Commitment to providing safe and affordable hostel facilities with clean toilets for working women through the "Sakhi Niwas" component of Mission Shakti. Content Editor: Dr. Sathya Prashaath Press Information Bureau, Government of India (Release ID: 2085610) Source : Published on : January 3, 2025 Swachh Bharat Mission, Menstrual Hygiene Management, Sakhi Niwas Government of India provides data on current health infrastructure status under NPNCD Under NP-NCD, 770 District NCD Clinics, 372 District Day Care Centres, 233 Cardiac Care Units, and 6410 Community Health Centre-based NCD Clinics have been set up as of 20 December 2024, as informed by the Union Minister of Health and Family Welfare in a written reply in the Lok Sabha. As directed in the NPNCD guidelines, these centres focus on curative services, while the community level outreach focuses on the prevention of and screening for common NCDs like diabetes, hypertension, and various cancers. Accredited Social Health Activists (ASHAs) play a crucial role in raising awareness and promoting healthy lifestyles. Content Editor : Dr. Sathya Prashaath Press Information Bureau of India, Government of India (Release ID: 2086515). Source : Published on : January 3, 2025 Non-Communicable Diseases, NP-NCD, National Programme for Prevention and Control of Non-Communicable Diseases Conceptualized definitions of kindness, compassion, and empathy: A BMJ study Objective: The scoping review aimed to define and conceptualize kindness, compassion, and empathy in healthcare. Methods: The study reviewed published research from five databases and one search engine and segregated literature that explicitly addressed the definitions or conceptualizations of kindness, compassion, and empathy within the healthcare environment. Results: Out of 1,348 initial results reviewed, 107 articles were screened in full text, leading to the final inclusion of 42 papers. Key similarities and differences among kindness, compassion, and empathy were identified, and a model illustrating their relationship on a stimulus-response-action continuum was proposed. The review even highlighted definitional challenges in treating these terms as separate concepts. Definitions established by the study: “Empathy is an internal, emotional response of wanting to share another's feelings or situation, whether suffering or joy, and informs action rather than being an action itself.” “Compassion is responding to others' suffering with a desire to alleviate that suffering, but that may or may not result in outward action.” “Kindness is a set of actions in response to a desire to help others flourish, informed by either an empathetic response or proactively chosen.” Conclusions: The findings indicated that kindness, compassion, and empathy have distinct themes and roles along the continuum. Kindness should be recognized as a primary concept rather than a secondary to compassion or empathy. Content Editor: Dr. Tanya BMJ Leader Journal Source : Published on : January 3, 2025 Health Communication, IEC, BCC, Kindness, Psychology Oral Health Inequalities: Economic Burden of Dental Caries Across Nations The study investigated disparities in oral health among the population aged 12-65 years of age by assessing the economic impact of dental caries based on deprivation levels across six countries. The findings were: Exploratory analysis utilized national data on decayed, missing, and filled teeth and the likelihood of receiving interventions such as restorative procedures and extractions for various socioeconomic groups. The economic burden of dental caries is significantly higher among the most deprived rung of the population, with the UK experiencing the highest average costs at around £18,000 per person. Potential healthcare cost savings from implementing preventive measures, including community water fluoridation, sugar-sweetened beverage taxes, school education programs, and oral health campaigns, as well as individual practices like using fluoridated toothpaste, could reduce caries progression rates by 30%, particularly benefiting the most deprived groups. A targeted approach to prevention could yield even greater savings, with reductions estimated at about £14,000 ($17,728) per person in the UK's most disadvantaged population. With a levelling-up approach, cost reductions in the most deprived group ranged from US$3,948 in Indonesia to US$17,728 in the UK. Content Editor: Dr. Tanya BMC Public Health Source : Published on : January 3, 2025 OOPE, Oral Health, Catastrophic Expenditure Daily News Snippets Monthly Archives 01-10 February, 2024 View More 14-20 January, 2024 View More 19-25th November, 2024 (26) View More 23-31stOctober, 2023 (18) View More 28-31 January, 2024 View More 7-13 January, 2024 View More 5-11th November, 2023 (5) View More 15-21st October, 2023 (12) View More 21-27 January, 2024 View More 26-30th November, 2024 (20) View More 01-04th November, 2023(4) View More 08-14th October, 2023 (5) View More 24-30th September, 2023 (5) View More 01-09th September, 2023 (11) View More 13 - 19 th August , 2024 (5) View More 23-31st July, 2023 (28) View More 17-23rd September, 2023 (10) View More 27-31st August, 2024 (16) View More 6-12th August, 2024 (16) View More 16-22nd July, 2023 (9) View More 10-16th September, 2023 (9) View More 20-26th August, 2024 (20) View More 1-6th August, 2023 (25) View More 1-8th July, 2023 (5) View More Subscribe to get Latest Public Health Updates SUBSCRIBE

Making India the "Green Hub" Making India the "Green Hub" Content Editor: Akhila Nandan August 26, 2023 Indian Express Public Health Laws and Regulations, Climate change A notification regarding setting up the horizon for emission of Hydrogen gas has been issued by the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy on Saturday (less than 2 kg CO2 per kg of Hydrogen). The interventions include: Measurement Reporting Monitoring On-site verification Certification of Hydrogen Gas The Bureau of Energy Efficiency (BEE) shoulders the task of authenticating the agencies meant for the above functions. The National Green Hydrogen Mission includes The task of producing 5 million metric tonnes (MMT) of green hydrogen per year The task of keeping a renewable energy capacity of about 125 gigawatts (GW) by 2030 Within a budget of 19,744 crores, the program aims to increase domestic production of electrolyzers and hydrogen gas to make India the ‘green hub.’

Celebrating nutrition diversity: Poshan Utsav and cartoon coalition unveiled Celebrating nutrition diversity: Poshan Utsav and cartoon coalition unveiled Content Editor: Dr. Sumana Mukhopadhyay April 2, 2024 Press Information Bureau Nutrition Union Minister Smt. Smriti Zubin Irani and Mr. Bill Gates representing the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation attended the event. 'Poshan Utsav Book ' was released, focusing on the regeneration of ancient nutrition practices, promoting intergenerational learning, and celebrating the diverse culinary heritage. The Cartoon Coalitio n was also launched and aims to convey nutrition messages through popular characters, making it entertaining and appealing for children. Bill Gates commended the Poshan Utsav book for its cultural approach to promoting nutrition and emphasized the effects of empowering women in the country. The success of Poshan Abhiyaan, collaboration with 18 Ministries, and the success of digital enablement in monitoring service delivery and reducing SAM and MAM cases through the Poshan Tracker were highlighted in the event. Click here to read more

Shankar Centre of Excellence for Diabetes Research: IIT's continued contribution to global efforts against diabetes Shankar Centre of Excellence for Diabetes Research: IIT's continued contribution to global efforts against diabetes Content Editor: Dr. Manu November 6, 2024 Social Trends Diabetes, Research, Non-communicable diseases In September 2024, the Shankar Centre of Excellence for Diabetes Research (SCoEDR) was launched at IIT Madras as part of the Department of Medical Sciences and Technology (DMST). Subramonian Shankar , an institute alumnus and the founder of AmZetta Technologies, a leading computer technology brand, has funded it. It has also collaborated with the Emory Global Diabetes Research Centre (EGDCR) at Emory University in the US. The center aims to fund 15 PhD students in the coming years, called ‘Shankar Fellows, ’ to work on developing products and startups and commercializing diabetes management and treatment to combat this rising epidemic. They will also contribute to global efforts to develop academic research on diabetes. Click here to read more.

Expansion of the insurance coverage Content Editor: Dr. Sakshi Aggarwal April 27, 2024 at 2:00:00 PM Health Insurance, Ayushman Bharat It will now be possible for senior citizens to purchase health insurance, regardless of any underlying medical concerns, even if they are 80 or 90 years old. This comes after the ruling party declared that "everyone over the age of 70 years" would be covered by the government's Ayushman Bharat health insurance program in its election manifesto. Under the previous regulations, people could only get new insurance coverage up until the age of 65. But now that the recent modification is in place and will take effect on April 1st, anyone can get a new health insurance policy, regardless of age. Insurers must provide policies to individuals regardless of severe medical conditions, offer premium payments in installments, and allow AYUSH treatment coverage without limits. Benefit-based policyholders can file multiple claims, while senior citizens' complaints and claims will be handled through a specialized channel for better responsiveness. Previous Next

An outbreak of swine flu in Barak Valley, Assam Content Editor: Dr. Shubham May 15, 2024 at 1:30:00 PM Disease Outbreak Major swine influenza A subtypes include A (HIN2) and A (H3N2). Viruses in pigs can sporadically infect people, usually following direct or indirect contact with pigs or polluted settings. Health experts are not sure of the infection's source in the wake of two swine flu deaths in the Barak Valley of southern Assam. In the rural Cachar and Hailakandi districts of Assam, where there is no pig breeding activity close to the households, at least five instances with comparable symptoms have been reported. In four of the five cases, the victims were younger than 1.5 years old. A 13-year-old boy from the Hailakandi district is the only afflicted person who has been released from the hospital. The babies were largely confined to their homes, therefore, the doctors believe the virus has spread through the adults in the family. While contact tracing and awareness campaigns are prioritized, the situation is not concerning, as per the officials. However, strict isolation for 7 days has been instructed to the families of those infected. Previous Next

Public Health Daily News Snippets WHO Bulletin Releases Special Edition on Traditional Medicine Ahead of Global Summit The WHO Bulletin published its first special issue on traditional medicine since 1977, featuring research and policy analyses. This release precedes the 2nd WHO Global Summit on Traditional Medicine scheduled for December 2025 in New Delhi. Published on : Friday, November 28, 2025 Source : World Health Organization Global Health, Traditional Medicine Integration Read More Global Summit in Geneva Intensified Efforts to Curb Toxic Mercury Pollution A major international conference was held in Geneva from 3rd to 7th November 2025 to strengthen the global fight against mercury pollution . Delegates collaborated to accelerate the phase-out of this toxic metal from products and industrial processes, aiming to protect human health and the environment. Published on : Friday, November 28, 2025 Source : United Nations Environmental Health, International Policy Read More Fitness & Nation-Building: Insights from the National Fitness & Wellness Conclave 2025 The first-ever National Fitness & Wellness Conclave 2025 in Mumbai brought together policymakers, athletes, and industry leaders to reaffirm one message: India’s progress towards becoming a Viksit Bharat by 2047 depends on how seriously we take fitness today. With icons from sports and cinema joining the conversation, the conclave highlighted fitness as both a cultural shift and a public health necessity. Published on : Friday, November 28, 2025 Source : Press Information Bureau (PIB) Fit India Movement, Physical Activity, Non-Communicable Diseases, Viksit Bharat Read More Global Evidence Review of the Inequality- Pandemic Cycle: UNAIDS report The UNAIDS established the “Global Council on Inequality, AIDS and Pandemic ” in 2023. Its report “Breaking the inequality-pandemic cycle ” released in November 2025 is based on evidence from more than 1500 peer-reviewed literature and reports from government agencies and research institutions across multiple pandemics and its own empirical studies over the past 2 years. Published on : Friday, November 28, 2025 Source : Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS), 2025 Pandemic preparedness, Social inequality, Global Health Read More Decomposition Analysis of Factors Driving Global Maternal Mortality Reduction A new Lancet Global Health paper highlights evidence that combining family planning with quality maternity services has driven a 41% global decline in maternal deaths since 2000. The study shows how contraception alone prevented more than 77,000 maternal deaths in 2023. Published on : Friday, November 28, 2025 Source : The Lancet Global Health Maternal Health, Reproductive & Sexual Health, Gender Equality, Family Planning, Declining Global Maternal Mortality Read More Delhi’s Air Quality Sees Noticeable Improvement: CAQM 2025 Report The 2025 update from the C ommission for A ir Q uality M anagement (CAQM ) highlights significant enhancements in Delhi's air quality and a marked reduction in stubble-burning incidents in nearby states. The report offers data-backed evidence of collaborative efforts to reduce pollution through the use of cleaner fuels, improved waste management, and more stringent regulatory measures. Published on : Tuesday, November 18, 2025 Source : Press Information Bureau, New Delhi Air Pollution, Environmental Health, Public Health Policy Read More Genomic Collaboration for a Safer Future: India and Italy Unite for Pandemic Preparedness The International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (ICGEB) round table in New Delhi emphasized the power of genomic research and collaboration in strengthening pandemic preparedness. Experts called for sustained global surveillance and rapid translation of genomic data to safeguard public health. Published on : Friday, November 14, 2025 Source : Press Information Bureau, New Delhi Genomic Surveillance, Pandemic Readiness Read More WHO Unveils Global Agenda to Strengthen Paediatric Clinical Trials The World Health Organization has unveiled a new global research agenda to close gaps in evidence on child health. It prioritizes equitable, high-impact paediatric trials to ensure that treatments for children are safe, effective, and grounded in sound science. Published on : Friday, November 14, 2025 Source : World Health Organization Health Research, Pediatric Health, Clinical Trials Read More WHO refutes Tylenol-Autism Link: Urges Evidence-Based Care A statement by the current US President, which linked Tylenol use during pregnancy to autism, prompted an immediate response from the World Health Organization. The WHO clarified that no scientific evidence supports this claim and urged reliance on medical guidance. Published on : Friday, November 14, 2025 Source : World Health Organization Maternal and Child Health, Health Communication, Global Health Governance Read More 2025 Lancet Countdown Report on Climate Change and Health Impacts of climate inaction have led to a 23% increase in heat-related deaths since the 1990s. Food insecurity affected 124 million more people due to extreme weather in 2023, with losses reaching $1.35 trillion. Addressing climate change has prevented 160,000 premature deaths from coal pollution and supported 16 million jobs in renewable energy. With COP30 ahead, WHO, along with member states, plans to emphasize climate action and a swift transition away from fossil fuels. Published on : Friday, November 7, 2025 Source : World Health Organization Climate change, food insecurity, Sustainability Read More WHO Introduces New Global Framework to Enhance National Health Emergency Response The World Health Organization has unveiled a new global guide, the National Health Emergency Alert and Response Framework, to bolster countries' readiness for health crises. Developed from lessons learned during the COVID-19 pandemic, it provides a standardized approach for managing emergencies. Published on : Friday, November 7, 2025 Source : World Health Organization Global Health Security, Emergency Preparedness Read More Training Modules to Strengthen Chemical Emergency Preparedness and Response in India The Ministry of Health and Family Welfare has introduced three specialized training modules to enhance India’s capacity for managing chemical emergencies. This initiative aims to build a skilled, coordinated response system across healthcare and disaster management sectors. Published on : Friday, November 7, 2025 Source : PIB Delhi Chemical Emergencies Preparedness, IHR, Disaster management Read More Daily News Snippets Monthly Archives 01-10 February, 2024 View More 14-20 January, 2024 View More 19-25th November, 2024 (26) View More 23-31stOctober, 2023 (18) View More 28-31 January, 2024 View More 7-13 January, 2024 View More 5-11th November, 2023 (5) View More 15-21st October, 2023 (12) View More 21-27 January, 2024 View More 26-30th November, 2024 (20) View More 01-04th November, 2023(4) View More 08-14th October, 2023 (5) View More March 27 - 31, 2023 (15) View More March 6 - 12, 2023 (24) View More February 23 - 25, 2023 (3) View More February 15 - 16, 2023 (8) View More March 20 - 25, 2023 (18) View More March 1 - 5, 2023 (8) View More February 20 - 22, 2023 (2) View More February 07 - 14, 2023 (5) View More March 13 - 18, 2023 (8) View More February 26 - 28, 2023 (15) View More February 17 - 19, 2023 (3) View More February 01 - 06, 2023 (5) View More Subscribe to get Latest Public Health Updates SUBSCRIBE

Extended Resolutions on Human Rights Extended Resolutions on Human Rights Content Editor: Dr. Urmimala Maiti April 13, 2023 United Nations Human Rights Council Global Health, Human Rights, War & Conflicts, Hunger According to the World Food Program, in 2023, conflict and war is still the biggest driver of hunger. Considering the violent affairs in Haiti, the UN Human Rights Council nominated an independent expert mandate for Haiti, aiming for “coordinated and targeted international action” on 4th April. The 52nd session which extended from 27th Feb - 4th April 2023, adopted 43 resolutions. Resolutions on human rights in North Korea, Myanmar, Iran, Belarus, Syria, and Ukraine. Right to a clean, healthy, and sustainable environment, Birth registration, and Recognition as a person before the law. Mandate on the sale, sexual exploitation, and sexual abuse of children.