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  • India's progress towards a drug-free future: "The whole-of-government" approach

    India's progress towards a drug-free future: "The whole-of-government" approach India's progress towards a drug-free future: "The whole-of-government" approach Content Editor: Dr. Anamika July 17, 2024 Press Information Bureau Drug trafficking, Narcotics, Drug addiction, Substance abuse Shri Amit Shah, Union Home Minister and Minister of Cooperation, emphasized India's commitment to achieving a 'Drug-Free India' with a 'zero tolerance' policy towards drugs. The "whole of government" approach is committed to this initiative. Under this policy, the government has "zero-tolerance " against drugs, intending to eradicate drug addiction. The significant achievements recently include a nearly 100% increase in seized narcotics, with a 152% rise in cases registered against drug traffickers. The quantity of seized drugs doubled to 3.95 lakh kgs , and their value surged 30 times to Rs. 22,000 crore. Anti-narcotics agencies have also destroyed 12 lakh kgs of drugs worth Rs. 12,000 crore , alongside freezing assets valued at ₹74,75,00,531 through financial investigations. Click here to read more.

  • NIMHANS bags the Nelson Mandela Award for 2024

    NIMHANS bags the Nelson Mandela Award for 2024 NIMHANS bags the Nelson Mandela Award for 2024 Content Editor: Dr. Swathi Shenoy June 8, 2024 Press Information Bureau Health Promotion, Awards, Mental health The WHO has awarded NIMHANS with the prestigious Nelson Mandela Award for 2024. The Nelson Mandela Award, established in 2019, is awarded to individuals or institutes that have made exceptional health promotion contributions. Dr. Pratima Murthy, the director of NIMHANS, has expressed that this prestigious recognition will serve as a catalyst, further strengthening their unwavering commitment to health promotion. NIMHANS, which is celebrating its 50th anniversary of formation, has been a center of innovation, education, mental health and neuroscience patient care. One of the striding initiatives included the Telemanas, which has handled 10 lakh calls since October 2022. Click here to read more.

  • Trachoma joins League of Eliminated diseases in Two more African countries!

    Trachoma joins League of Eliminated diseases in Two more African countries! Trachoma joins League of Eliminated diseases in Two more African countries! Content Editor: Dr. Urmimala Maiti May 25, 2023 WHO News section Neglected Tropical Diseases, Elimination, Trachoma Trachoma , transmitted through direct contact and fomite transmission, is a common cause of visual impairment, morbidity, and blindness worldwide . Benin and Mali are the two African countries after Ghana, Gambia, Togo, and Malawi; to have eliminated the public health problem of Trachoma using the SAFE strategy . Benin eliminated Trachoma using an integrated approach with other Neglected Tropical Diseases (NTDs) under the National Programme for Communicable Diseases. Despite sociopolitical unrest , Mali has successfully eliminated the disease with the help of its surveillance system . With this, Mali has achieved its first milestone in eliminating NTDs .

  • Comparison of maternal and child health indicators in state clusters of India: A mixed-methods study | PH Chronicle

    Public Health Daily News Snippets WHO Bulletin Releases Special Edition on Traditional Medicine Ahead of Global Summit The WHO Bulletin published its first special issue on traditional medicine since 1977, featuring research and policy analyses. This release precedes the 2nd WHO Global Summit on Traditional Medicine scheduled for December 2025 in New Delhi. Published on : Friday, November 28, 2025 Source : World Health Organization Global Health, Traditional Medicine Integration Read More Global Summit in Geneva Intensified Efforts to Curb Toxic Mercury Pollution A major international conference was held in Geneva from 3rd to 7th November 2025 to strengthen the global fight against mercury pollution . Delegates collaborated to accelerate the phase-out of this toxic metal from products and industrial processes, aiming to protect human health and the environment. Published on : Friday, November 28, 2025 Source : United Nations Environmental Health, International Policy Read More Fitness & Nation-Building: Insights from the National Fitness & Wellness Conclave 2025 The first-ever National Fitness & Wellness Conclave 2025 in Mumbai brought together policymakers, athletes, and industry leaders to reaffirm one message: India’s progress towards becoming a Viksit Bharat by 2047 depends on how seriously we take fitness today. With icons from sports and cinema joining the conversation, the conclave highlighted fitness as both a cultural shift and a public health necessity. Published on : Friday, November 28, 2025 Source : Press Information Bureau (PIB) Fit India Movement, Physical Activity, Non-Communicable Diseases, Viksit Bharat Read More Global Evidence Review of the Inequality- Pandemic Cycle: UNAIDS report The UNAIDS established the “Global Council on Inequality, AIDS and Pandemic ” in 2023. Its report “Breaking the inequality-pandemic cycle ” released in November 2025 is based on evidence from more than 1500 peer-reviewed literature and reports from government agencies and research institutions across multiple pandemics and its own empirical studies over the past 2 years. Published on : Friday, November 28, 2025 Source : Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS), 2025 Pandemic preparedness, Social inequality, Global Health Read More Decomposition Analysis of Factors Driving Global Maternal Mortality Reduction A new Lancet Global Health paper highlights evidence that combining family planning with quality maternity services has driven a 41% global decline in maternal deaths since 2000. The study shows how contraception alone prevented more than 77,000 maternal deaths in 2023. Published on : Friday, November 28, 2025 Source : The Lancet Global Health Maternal Health, Reproductive & Sexual Health, Gender Equality, Family Planning, Declining Global Maternal Mortality Read More Delhi’s Air Quality Sees Noticeable Improvement: CAQM 2025 Report The 2025 update from the C ommission for A ir Q uality M anagement (CAQM ) highlights significant enhancements in Delhi's air quality and a marked reduction in stubble-burning incidents in nearby states. The report offers data-backed evidence of collaborative efforts to reduce pollution through the use of cleaner fuels, improved waste management, and more stringent regulatory measures. Published on : Tuesday, November 18, 2025 Source : Press Information Bureau, New Delhi Air Pollution, Environmental Health, Public Health Policy Read More Genomic Collaboration for a Safer Future: India and Italy Unite for Pandemic Preparedness The International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (ICGEB) round table in New Delhi emphasized the power of genomic research and collaboration in strengthening pandemic preparedness. Experts called for sustained global surveillance and rapid translation of genomic data to safeguard public health. Published on : Friday, November 14, 2025 Source : Press Information Bureau, New Delhi Genomic Surveillance, Pandemic Readiness Read More WHO Unveils Global Agenda to Strengthen Paediatric Clinical Trials The World Health Organization has unveiled a new global research agenda to close gaps in evidence on child health. It prioritizes equitable, high-impact paediatric trials to ensure that treatments for children are safe, effective, and grounded in sound science. Published on : Friday, November 14, 2025 Source : World Health Organization Health Research, Pediatric Health, Clinical Trials Read More WHO refutes Tylenol-Autism Link: Urges Evidence-Based Care A statement by the current US President, which linked Tylenol use during pregnancy to autism, prompted an immediate response from the World Health Organization. The WHO clarified that no scientific evidence supports this claim and urged reliance on medical guidance. Published on : Friday, November 14, 2025 Source : World Health Organization Maternal and Child Health, Health Communication, Global Health Governance Read More 2025 Lancet Countdown Report on Climate Change and Health Impacts of climate inaction have led to a 23% increase in heat-related deaths since the 1990s. Food insecurity affected 124 million more people due to extreme weather in 2023, with losses reaching $1.35 trillion. Addressing climate change has prevented 160,000 premature deaths from coal pollution and supported 16 million jobs in renewable energy. With COP30 ahead, WHO, along with member states, plans to emphasize climate action and a swift transition away from fossil fuels. Published on : Friday, November 7, 2025 Source : World Health Organization Climate change, food insecurity, Sustainability Read More WHO Introduces New Global Framework to Enhance National Health Emergency Response The World Health Organization has unveiled a new global guide, the National Health Emergency Alert and Response Framework, to bolster countries' readiness for health crises. Developed from lessons learned during the COVID-19 pandemic, it provides a standardized approach for managing emergencies. Published on : Friday, November 7, 2025 Source : World Health Organization Global Health Security, Emergency Preparedness Read More Training Modules to Strengthen Chemical Emergency Preparedness and Response in India The Ministry of Health and Family Welfare has introduced three specialized training modules to enhance India’s capacity for managing chemical emergencies. This initiative aims to build a skilled, coordinated response system across healthcare and disaster management sectors. Published on : Friday, November 7, 2025 Source : PIB Delhi Chemical Emergencies Preparedness, IHR, Disaster management Read More Daily News Snippets Monthly Archives 01-10 February, 2024 View More 14-20 January, 2024 View More 19-25th November, 2024 (26) View More 23-31stOctober, 2023 (18) View More 28-31 January, 2024 View More 7-13 January, 2024 View More 5-11th November, 2023 (5) View More 15-21st October, 2023 (12) View More 21-27 January, 2024 View More 26-30th November, 2024 (20) View More 01-04th November, 2023(4) View More 08-14th October, 2023 (5) View More March 27 - 31, 2023 (15) View More March 6 - 12, 2023 (24) View More February 23 - 25, 2023 (3) View More February 15 - 16, 2023 (8) View More March 20 - 25, 2023 (18) View More March 1 - 5, 2023 (8) View More February 20 - 22, 2023 (2) View More February 07 - 14, 2023 (5) View More March 13 - 18, 2023 (8) View More February 26 - 28, 2023 (15) View More February 17 - 19, 2023 (3) View More February 01 - 06, 2023 (5) View More Subscribe to get Latest Public Health Updates SUBSCRIBE

  • Maharashtra’s proposed Public Health Manifesto-2024

    Maharashtra’s proposed Public Health Manifesto-2024 Maharashtra’s proposed Public Health Manifesto-2024 Content Editor: Dr. Tanya Tanu January 24, 2024 Social Trends Health for All, Jan Swasthya Abhiyaan, Ayushmaan Bharat Maharashtra-based Jan Arogya Abhiyan seeks to advocate the “Right to Health Care and Health for All ”. The Abhiyan is actively partaking in drawing up the ‘People’s Health Manifesto-2024’ in collaboration with frontline workers and health activists. Current Scenario: Maharashtra’s health budget allocations are among India’s lowest. The Ayushman Bharat scheme falls short of providing comprehensive coverage. Health workers face immense pressure to meet government-imposed data targets, hampering their clinical and fieldwork. Lack of manpower and resources. The ‘People’s Health Manifesto-2024’s recommendations include: Boosting public health expenditure. Elevating the scope, quality, sensitivity, and accountability of services. Adopting the Tamil Nadu model for pharmaceutical procurement. Institutionalizing community-based monitoring and health service planning. Prioritizing mental health services. Crafting policies for various marginalized social groups. Establishing a universal health system, mirroring Thailand’s model, and ensuring fair and free healthcare for all.

  • Lightning strike fatalities increase in India: Research findings

    Lightning strike fatalities increase in India: Research findings Lightning strike fatalities increase in India: Research findings Content Editor: Dr Manu October 25, 2024 Social trends Climate Change, Research, Lightning Strikes A study published in Environment, Development, and Sustainability, conducted by researchers in India and internationally led by the Department of Geography at Fakir Mohan University, Odisha, analyzed data to realize that lightning strikes increased in India from 2010 to 2020. Data from the National Crime Records Bureau found 1,01,309 deaths attributed to lightning since 1967. Out of these, a third, i.e., 29,804, took place between 2010-2020, with 71,505 deaths registered from 1967 till 2010. Meanwhile, average deaths per state and Union Territory increased from 38 in 1967-2010 to 61 in 2010-2020. Central India accounted for nearly 50% (50,884) of these deaths . The authors implicated environmental degradation, climate change, high population exposure, socioeconomic factors, etc., for the rise in lightning strikes. The authors encouraged early warning systems, greater research, and community engagement as methods to combat this rise. Click here to read more.

  • Increasing antiviral resistance among HIV patients | PH Chronicle

    Public Health Daily News Snippets WHO Bulletin Releases Special Edition on Traditional Medicine Ahead of Global Summit The WHO Bulletin published its first special issue on traditional medicine since 1977, featuring research and policy analyses. This release precedes the 2nd WHO Global Summit on Traditional Medicine scheduled for December 2025 in New Delhi. Published on : Friday, November 28, 2025 Source : World Health Organization Global Health, Traditional Medicine Integration Read More Global Summit in Geneva Intensified Efforts to Curb Toxic Mercury Pollution A major international conference was held in Geneva from 3rd to 7th November 2025 to strengthen the global fight against mercury pollution . Delegates collaborated to accelerate the phase-out of this toxic metal from products and industrial processes, aiming to protect human health and the environment. Published on : Friday, November 28, 2025 Source : United Nations Environmental Health, International Policy Read More Fitness & Nation-Building: Insights from the National Fitness & Wellness Conclave 2025 The first-ever National Fitness & Wellness Conclave 2025 in Mumbai brought together policymakers, athletes, and industry leaders to reaffirm one message: India’s progress towards becoming a Viksit Bharat by 2047 depends on how seriously we take fitness today. With icons from sports and cinema joining the conversation, the conclave highlighted fitness as both a cultural shift and a public health necessity. Published on : Friday, November 28, 2025 Source : Press Information Bureau (PIB) Fit India Movement, Physical Activity, Non-Communicable Diseases, Viksit Bharat Read More Global Evidence Review of the Inequality- Pandemic Cycle: UNAIDS report The UNAIDS established the “Global Council on Inequality, AIDS and Pandemic ” in 2023. Its report “Breaking the inequality-pandemic cycle ” released in November 2025 is based on evidence from more than 1500 peer-reviewed literature and reports from government agencies and research institutions across multiple pandemics and its own empirical studies over the past 2 years. Published on : Friday, November 28, 2025 Source : Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS), 2025 Pandemic preparedness, Social inequality, Global Health Read More Decomposition Analysis of Factors Driving Global Maternal Mortality Reduction A new Lancet Global Health paper highlights evidence that combining family planning with quality maternity services has driven a 41% global decline in maternal deaths since 2000. The study shows how contraception alone prevented more than 77,000 maternal deaths in 2023. Published on : Friday, November 28, 2025 Source : The Lancet Global Health Maternal Health, Reproductive & Sexual Health, Gender Equality, Family Planning, Declining Global Maternal Mortality Read More Delhi’s Air Quality Sees Noticeable Improvement: CAQM 2025 Report The 2025 update from the C ommission for A ir Q uality M anagement (CAQM ) highlights significant enhancements in Delhi's air quality and a marked reduction in stubble-burning incidents in nearby states. The report offers data-backed evidence of collaborative efforts to reduce pollution through the use of cleaner fuels, improved waste management, and more stringent regulatory measures. Published on : Tuesday, November 18, 2025 Source : Press Information Bureau, New Delhi Air Pollution, Environmental Health, Public Health Policy Read More Genomic Collaboration for a Safer Future: India and Italy Unite for Pandemic Preparedness The International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (ICGEB) round table in New Delhi emphasized the power of genomic research and collaboration in strengthening pandemic preparedness. Experts called for sustained global surveillance and rapid translation of genomic data to safeguard public health. Published on : Friday, November 14, 2025 Source : Press Information Bureau, New Delhi Genomic Surveillance, Pandemic Readiness Read More WHO Unveils Global Agenda to Strengthen Paediatric Clinical Trials The World Health Organization has unveiled a new global research agenda to close gaps in evidence on child health. It prioritizes equitable, high-impact paediatric trials to ensure that treatments for children are safe, effective, and grounded in sound science. Published on : Friday, November 14, 2025 Source : World Health Organization Health Research, Pediatric Health, Clinical Trials Read More WHO refutes Tylenol-Autism Link: Urges Evidence-Based Care A statement by the current US President, which linked Tylenol use during pregnancy to autism, prompted an immediate response from the World Health Organization. The WHO clarified that no scientific evidence supports this claim and urged reliance on medical guidance. Published on : Friday, November 14, 2025 Source : World Health Organization Maternal and Child Health, Health Communication, Global Health Governance Read More 2025 Lancet Countdown Report on Climate Change and Health Impacts of climate inaction have led to a 23% increase in heat-related deaths since the 1990s. Food insecurity affected 124 million more people due to extreme weather in 2023, with losses reaching $1.35 trillion. Addressing climate change has prevented 160,000 premature deaths from coal pollution and supported 16 million jobs in renewable energy. With COP30 ahead, WHO, along with member states, plans to emphasize climate action and a swift transition away from fossil fuels. Published on : Friday, November 7, 2025 Source : World Health Organization Climate change, food insecurity, Sustainability Read More WHO Introduces New Global Framework to Enhance National Health Emergency Response The World Health Organization has unveiled a new global guide, the National Health Emergency Alert and Response Framework, to bolster countries' readiness for health crises. Developed from lessons learned during the COVID-19 pandemic, it provides a standardized approach for managing emergencies. Published on : Friday, November 7, 2025 Source : World Health Organization Global Health Security, Emergency Preparedness Read More Training Modules to Strengthen Chemical Emergency Preparedness and Response in India The Ministry of Health and Family Welfare has introduced three specialized training modules to enhance India’s capacity for managing chemical emergencies. This initiative aims to build a skilled, coordinated response system across healthcare and disaster management sectors. Published on : Friday, November 7, 2025 Source : PIB Delhi Chemical Emergencies Preparedness, IHR, Disaster management Read More Daily News Snippets Monthly Archives 01-10 February, 2024 View More 14-20 January, 2024 View More 19-25th November, 2024 (26) View More 23-31stOctober, 2023 (18) View More 28-31 January, 2024 View More 7-13 January, 2024 View More 5-11th November, 2023 (5) View More 15-21st October, 2023 (12) View More 21-27 January, 2024 View More 26-30th November, 2024 (20) View More 01-04th November, 2023(4) View More 08-14th October, 2023 (5) View More March 27 - 31, 2023 (15) View More March 6 - 12, 2023 (24) View More February 23 - 25, 2023 (3) View More February 15 - 16, 2023 (8) View More March 20 - 25, 2023 (18) View More March 1 - 5, 2023 (8) View More February 20 - 22, 2023 (2) View More February 07 - 14, 2023 (5) View More March 13 - 18, 2023 (8) View More February 26 - 28, 2023 (15) View More February 17 - 19, 2023 (3) View More February 01 - 06, 2023 (5) View More Subscribe to get Latest Public Health Updates SUBSCRIBE

  • International commitments against cervical cancer

    International commitments against cervical cancer International commitments against cervical cancer Content Editor: Dr. Rashmi Verma March 23, 2024 WHO News Section Cervical Cancer, HPV Vaccine, International Health News Cervical cancer is a major concern for women, particularly in low and middle-income countries. To combat this, the World Health Organization recommends administering the HPV vaccine in a single shot, which can help prevent cervical cancer. Many countries have pledged to work together to eradicate cervical cancer , with 37 countries adjusting their vaccine plans to support this goal. While some countries, such as Indonesia, are sticking to their existing plans, others like the Democratic Republic of Congo, Ethiopia, and Nigeria are promising to provide the HPV vaccine quickly to girls aged 9-14. Ethiopia aims to achieve a 95% vaccination rate, while Nigeria is targeting 80% through schools and outreach activities. In 2022, vaccine distribution, supply, and COVID-19-related issues resulted in only 20% of girls receiving the HPV vaccine, and few women in low and middle-income countries underwent cervical cancer screening. The majority of cervical cancer deaths occur in these countries, underscoring the need for urgent global action. Both Colombia and Spain have made the elimination of cervical cancer a priority, with Colombia hosting the first-ever Global Forum for Cervical Cancer Elimination. The Spanish government is committed to fighting this disease and promoting gender equality. Spain's feminist foreign policy aims to address health challenges such as cervical cancer, emphasizing the importance of political will and collective efforts in fighting this disease.

  • Public Health News Snippets: 10-16th December 2023 I Public Health Chronicle

    49-Headlines of the day (All) Public Health News Snippets 10-16th December, 2023 A billion-dollar promise to heal our planet! donors unite for climate action at COP 28 Some of the announcements were either part of substantial financing promises made by organizations They were made before COP 28, such as the Rockefeller Foundation's $100 million contribution, which is part of its $1 billion commitment to advance climate solutions announced in September. At the ceremony, Bill Gates announced the foundation's $100 million donation to the fund. The United States Agency for International Development has also pledged $114.5 million to the initiative. Donors promised approximately $777 million to control and eventually eliminate neglected tropical diseases such as lymphatic filariasis and onchocerciasis, or river blindness, from Africa by 2030 at the Reaching the Last Mile Forum, which also addressed climate change issues. Content Editor: Dr. Anubhav Mondal Devex Source : Published on : December 20, 2023 Climate change, Environment 2023: Sizzling into the record books as the hottest year in 174 Years The WMO confirmed that 2023 would be the warmest year on record, soaring above 1.4°C above the pre-industrial levels (1850-1900). This surpasses the previous warmest years 2016 and 2020, as told by the provisional State of the Global Climate Report 2023. The ten years from 2014 to 2023 are anticipated to be the warmest recorded, a rise of around 1.19°C above the 1850 to 1900 average. The levels of the three greenhouse gases: CO2, Methane and N2O , reached unprecedented heights in 2022 and continue to rise. The other concerning indicators are ocean heat content, global mean sea level and Antarctic sea-ice extent . Extreme weather conditions are looming, which will have significant socio-economic repercussions ranging from wildfires, food security concerns and population displacements. Content Editor: Pradipta S World Meteorological Organization Source : Published on : December 20, 2023 Global Warming, Greenhouse Gases 10,000th Jan Aushadhi Kendra at AIIMS, Deoghar. Prime Minister Narendra interacted with beneficiaries of the Viksit Bharat Sankalp Yatra via video conferencing along with the launch of the Pradhan Mantri Mahila Kisan Drone Kendra. Prime Minister also dedicated the 10,000th Jan Aushadhi Kendra at AIIMS, Deoghar, and initiated a program to increase the number of Jan Aushadhi Kendras from 10,000 to 25,000. One of the beneficiaries during the event, highlighted saving around 10,000 rupees monthly through Jan Aushadhi Kendra. PM stressed the importance of spreading awareness about the availability of cost-effective and quality medicines through such Kendras, appreciating the local community's awareness of these schemes. Content Editor: Dr. Manjeet Mohanty Press Information Bureau Source : Published on : December 13, 2023 Health Programmes and Schemes, Jan Aushadi Kendra Three-Step approach - the anganwadi protocol for divyang children Union Minister Smt. Smriti Zubin Irani recently launched the Anganwadi Protocol for Divyang Children. This protocol, part of the POSHAN Abhiyan , adopts a three-step approach : Screening for Early Disability Signs Community Inclusion, and Referral support through ASHA/ANM/ RBSK teams. It addresses education and nutrition needs, providing Swavlamban Cards for empowerment. This protocol marks a significant stride in creating a nurturing environment for divyang children, fostering inclusion, and celebrating diversity. Content Editor: Dr. Manjeet Mohanty Press Information Bureau Source : Published on : December 13, 2023 Health Programme Protocol, Anganwadi Centres The FDA approved two breakthrough gene therapies for management of Sickle Cell Disease. Recently USFDA approved for use two breakthrough gene therapies for the management of Sickle Cell Disease in children aged 12 and above. Casgevy is the first FDA-approved drug to use a revolutionary genome editing method , signifying a milestone in the area of cell-based gene therapy. On the other hand, Lyfgenia involves genetically modifying the patient's blood stem cells to create HbAT87Q , a gene-therapy-produced haemoglobin that works similarly to haemoglobin A. HbAT87Q-containing red blood cells have a decreased risk of sickling and occluding blood flow. Both products are created from patients' own blood stem cells that have been changed and are given back as a one-time , single-dose infusion transplant. Content Editor: Dr Himabindu Reddy USFDA Source : Published on : December 13, 2023 USFDA, Genomics, Sickle cell disease, Child Health Indian Standards of Millet Production recieves applause at 46th CAC in Italy The C odex A limentarious C ommission (CAC ) appraised the Indian standards of millet production during its 46th session held in Rome, Italy. The 15 types of millets and 8 quality parameters presented by India have gained applause from CAC. Union Minister of Health & Family Welfare, Dr. Mansukh Mandaviya has expressed his appreciation to the Indian delegation for this glorious achievement which coincides with the International Day of Millets. The 8 quality parameters proposed by the FSSAI under the leadership of Shri G Kamala Vardhana Rao involve the limitation of moisture, uric acid, extraneous material, edible grains, weevilled grains, immature and shriveled grains, and defects . This was the 60th anniversary of the session in which India enrolled as a member in 1964 chairing 12 Environmental Working Groups. Content Editor : Akhila Nandan Press Information Bureau Source : Published on : December 13, 2023 Indian Millet Standards, CAC, FSSAI More than 50% of Indian Population has Abdominal Obesity A Secondary Analysis of the National Family Health Survey 2019-2021 showed that 13.8% and 57.7% out of around 7,00,000 participants were obese and had abdominal obesity , respectively. Abdominal obesity was present in 65.45% of overweight and 73.91% of obese participants. The prevalence of both was higher among females and older individuals. Since more than half of the Indian population has abdominal obesity, the study emphasized the need to integrate prevention of abdominal obesity as a part of the NCD prevention program as it increases the risk of non-communicable diseases like cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, cancer, and mortality in COPD. Content Editor: Dr Urmimala Maiti Epidemiologia Source : Published on : December 13, 2023 Non-Communicable Diseases, Obesity, Research Findings The World Bank has withdrawn 3 working papers on India’s sanitation trends The World Bank has withdrawn 3 working papers citing technical issues amid alleged governmental pressure. The paper titled "Progress on Sanitation in Rural India: Reconciling Diverse Evidence" , highlighted that though Swachh Bharat Mission - Gramin (SBM-G) led to improved toilet access, toilet usage has been declining in rural India since 2018. SBM-G caused a substantial increase in rural toilet access - from 38% in 2012 to 90% in 2019-20. This study combined data from the National Family Health Survey, the National Sample Surveys, the National Annual Rural Sanitation Survey and the SBM-G’s Information System. Other papers that were taken down were: “What Lies Beneath? An Assessment of India’s Groundwater Quality And Monitoring Systems” and “Lifting the lid: Process and Delivery of the Swachh Bharat Mission”. Content Editor: Pradipta S PHC Patrol Source : Published on : December 11, 2023 Sanitation, Swachh Bharat Mission, World Bank Fighting Gender based violence – "Nayi Chetana" campaign D eendayal A ntyodaya Y ojana-N ational R ural L ivelihoods M ission (DAY-NRLM ) launches the campaign's second year, addressing gender issues and violence. The campaign, titled "Nayi Chetana - Pahal Badlav Ki", enters its second year, focusing on combating gender-based violence. There is a significant increase in Self Help Groups (SHGs) from 2.34 crore to 10 crore, applauding the progress in gender equality. This campaign aims to tackle the normalization of gender based violence, lack of awareness, and absence of safe spaces through awareness-building activities and sensitization efforts. DAY-NRLM initiated "Nayi Chetna" successfully mobilized 3.5 crore people, engaging various stakeholders for a broader perspective shift. Taglines for the campaign included 'Sahenge nahin kahenge' and 'Chuppi Todenge'. Content Editor: Dr Sumana Mukhopadhyay Press Information Bureau Source : Published on : December 11, 2023 Gender-based Violence, Women Empowerment Britain Unveils the World's largest Genome Project In 1996, Iceland's deCode genomics provided the first push for programs wishing to employ large-scale population genetic studies for precision medicine and public health. It also significantly influenced the standards by which researchers handle large-scale genomic data and initiated conferences on bioethical issues surrounding genomics. The success of deCODE, combined with the increased availability of sequencing technologies, brought about a slew of population-scale genome initiatives around the world, one such being the UK's '100k Genome project' whose results were nearly 20% actionable resulting in direct healthcare benefits for participants. In India, the IndiGen initiative provided insights into the context of many treatable genetic illnesses and also the effectiveness and toxicity profile of medications . The GenomeIndia effort is working on a broader endeavour to sequence 10,000 complete genomes from various demographic groupings. Content Editor: Dr Himabindu Reddy Nature Source : Published on : December 11, 2023 Public health, Genetics, 100k Genome Project, Guide on "Gender-Inclusive Communication" launched by United Nations in New Delhi. In collaboration with UN WOMEN and the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, the Lal Bahadur Shastri National Academy of Administration (LBSNAA ) has launched the ‘Guide on Gender-Inclusive Communication’ in New Delhi on 28th November. This "Guide on Gender-Inclusive Communication" majorly aims to : Guide daily communication keeping in mind the principles of gender neutrality and inclusivity. Carve the positive impact of language in the society. Dr. Munjapara Mahendrabhai, Minister of State, WCD highlighted the imperative role this guide would play in the proper implementation of gender equality and female leadership . Smt. Smrithi Irani during the launch added the importance of promoting the gender-inclusive language which shall be adorned by the implementation of this guide and that the copies shall soon be made available in all the regional domains of language. Content Editor: Akhila Nandan Press Information Bureau Source : Published on : December 11, 2023 Gender equality, UN Women, Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation ‘Ayurveda for One Health’, the Global Campaign World Ayurveda Day was organised by The C entral C ouncil for R esearch In A yurvedic S cience (CCRAS ) in early Novemver, 2023. The CCRAS was instrumental in developing a micro website for connecting people globally via the global campaign ‘Ayurveda for One Health’. The global success of the campaign was celebrated on having reached 90 Countries and 12 crore people with 14 lakh participating in nearly 15 thousand activities. The holistic idea of Human, Plant, Animal and environmental welfare through Ayurveda to the public by engaging youth, farmers etc. Content Editor: Dr.Sivanthiga.G Press Information Bureau Source : Published on : December 11, 2023 One Health, AYUSH, World Ayurveda Day India and China opt out of renewable power pledge at COP28 India and China opted out of the renewable power pledge at the UN climate summit (COP28 ) in contrast to the 118 other nations. The collective commitment aimed to triple the global renewable energy generation capacity to at least 11,000 GW and double the average annual energy rate efficiency by 2030 . This aligns with the P aris A greement G oals to meet the 2°C warming limit. It also highlights the role of energy efficiency in achieving the UN S ustainable D evelopment G oal 7 for “affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy for all”. India refrains from making any commitments until 2030 to avoid hindering development, despite plans to boost non-fossil energy capacity. India, heavily reliant on coal for electricity generation, was cautious about commitments, particularly amid increasing energy demands. Content Editor: Pradipta S COP 28 Source : Published on : Friday, December 22, 2023 Global Warming, Climate change Nasha Mukt Bharat Abhiyan - expanding through spiritual routes. Substance use disorder negatively impacts society, affecting overall well-being. The N ational A ction P lan for D rug D emand R eduction (NAPDDR ), is a broad scheme that aids financially, with training and capacity building helping the states/UTs and various NGOs in managing- drug demand, dependency, and rehabilitation in the community using various small programs and interventions. The N asha M ukt B harat A bhiyan (NMBA ), a nationwide initiative, aims to raise awareness about substance abuse , among youth in educational institutions and communities. The NMBA collaborates with religious/spiritual organizations , such as ISKCON , to spread its message. The MoU signing ceremony between the Department of Social Justice and Empowerment and ISKON took place at Dr. Ambedkar International Centre in New Delhi on November 23, 2023. ISKCON Chairman, Shri Sundar Gopal Das, talked role of a supportive environment in preventing substance use. The collaboration aims to illuminate lives, prevent addiction, and contribute to building a holistically strong society. Content Editor: Dr Sumana Mukhopadhyay Press Information Bureau Source : Published on : Friday, December 22, 2023 Substance use, Community participation Avian Flu spreads its wings across the US The US Department of Agriculture (USDA )- Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS ) reported that the outbreak has struck seven states in the last few days. H5N1 first turned up in US poultry in early 2022 and has led to the loss of 68.4 million poultry across 47 states. There have been outbreaks in 24 states in the last month alone. Affected premises include commercial farms in Arkansas, Ohio, Minnesota, Dakota, California, and Colorado. The virus also affected backyard poultry in seven states: Colorado, Idaho, Iowa, Kansas, Michigan, Montana, and South Dakota. Content Editor: Dr. Prachi Goswami CIDRAP Source : Published on : Thursday, December 21, 2023 One Health, Avian Influenza Anthrax alarm in Zambia Zambian authorities notified WHO about an Anthrax outbreak in humans on 1st November 2023. The first human cases were reported from the Sinazongwe District on 5 May 2023 . In June 2023, human and animal cases were reported elsewhere in the same district. By 20th November 2023, there were 684 suspected human cases, including four deaths. A case fatality ratio (CFR) of 0.6% was reported in 44 out of 116 districts in 9 out of 10 Zambian provinces affected, with the Sinazongwe district as the epicenter. The last large-scale outbreak in Zambia was in 2011 with 511 suspected cases. Response to the outbreak is being done from both the human and animal side. The risk of the event spreading within Zambia is assessed to be high due to unrestricted animal and carcass movement there. The regional risk is also considered high due to the frequent movement of animals and people between Zambia and neighboring nations. Content Editor: Dr. Prachi Goswami WHO News Section Source : Published on : Thursday, December 21, 2023 One Health, Infectious Disease Farmaceutical boom: FDA sounds alarm as antibiotic sales soar in livestock US F ood and D rug A dministration’s (FDA) Center for Veterinary Medicine released the report. 6.2 million kilograms (kg) of medically important antibiotics were sold in 2022 , up from 5.9 million kg in 2021. Swine accounted for the highest percentage of sales (43%) , followed by cattle (41%). Almost two thirds of sales were of tetracyclines (65%) , with penicillins accounting for 10% of sales. According to the biomass-adjusted sales chart, presented for the first time in the new report, all antibiotic classes except for fluoroquinolones saw increases in biomass-adjusted sales, and most of them saw double-digit increases. The concern about overuse of medically important antibiotics in food-producing animals is that it contributes to a reservoir of resistant bacteria that could reduce the effectiveness of those antibiotics, both in animals and humans. Content Editor: Dr. Prachi Goswami US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) Source : Published on : Thursday, December 21, 2023 One Health, Antimicrobial Stewardship, USFDA Breathless whispers: Northern China faces a surge in kids' respiratory woes The WHO monitoring Chinese surveillance data since mid-October 2023, notes a rise in respiratory illnesses in northern China's children , attributed by the National Health Commission to lifted COVID-19 restrictions, cold season, and the presence of multiple pathogens. WHO , utilizing the I nternational H ealth R egulations, formally requested China to provide detailed epidemiological, clinical, and laboratory data on the escalating respiratory cases. During a teleconference, Chinese health authorities disclosed a rise in pediatric respiratory cases since May , involving Mycoplasma pneumoniae, RSV, adenovirus, and influenza. Chinese officials clarified that no unusual or novel pathogens or clinical presentations were detected , attributing the increase to multiple known pathogens. Since mid-October, China has intensified surveillance, tracking trends in Influenza, ILI, RSV, SARS-CoV-2, Pneumonia, and SARI. In China, WHO recommends minimizing respiratory illness risk by adhering to measures like receiving recommended vaccines, distancing from the sick, undergoing testing and seeking medical attention, wearing masks, and consistently practising handwashing. Content Editor: Dr. Rashmi Verma World Health Organization Source : Published on : Thursday, December 21, 2023 Respiratory tract infections, COVID-19 restrictions, WHO UNiTE: Empowering Change on International Day to End Violence Against Women #NoExcuse Violence against women and girls is a widespread human rights violation, with approximately 736 million women globally—almost one in three experiencing physical or sexual intimate partner violence. Underreporting persists due to impunity, silence, and stigma. Violence against women obstructs equality, development, peace, and achievement of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs): leaving no one behind The intensifying issue of violence against women, exacerbated by post-pandemic effects and global challenges requires robust responses and preventive investments. However, there is a lack of data on nations' commitment , as only 5% of government aid addresses the issue. To increase investment in women's initiatives, stronger legislation, perpetrator prosecution, survivor services, and law enforcement training, UNiTE's 16-day (Nov 25- Dec 10) global campaign urges action for violence prevention. #NoExcuse seeks urgent investments. Content Editor: Dr. Rashmi Verma United Nations Source : Published on : Thursday, December 21, 2023 violence against women, women's rights Peachy nightmare: Listeria lurks in your fruit bowl The FDA is recalling peaches, plums, and nectarines available at various retailers due to possible listeria contamination . The recall encompasses both individually sold nonorganic fruits and those packaged between May 1 and November 15 in 2022 and 2023 , prompting consumers to exercise caution regarding the affected products within this timeframe. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention listeria epidemic associated with the recalled fruits has caused 11 infections, 10 hospitalizations, and one fatality in seven states in US. The CDC strongly advises people to look through their freezers and refrigerators for any recalled fruit and to return or discard it right away. Consuming the recalled products is not advised . Listeria infections, posing a significant risk to vulnerable groups, exhibit symptoms like fever, muscle aches, and nausea , often emerging within two weeks of consuming contaminated food. Awareness of symptoms is crucial, as onset can range from the same day to ten weeks post-exposure. The CDC advised seeking medical assistance if any signs of a listeria infection are observed. Content Editor: Dr. Rashmi Verma Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Source : Published on : Wednesday, December 20, 2023 Listeria Outbreak , listeria infection, Outbreak Malawi roars for change: Demands action ahead of COP 28 summit Geopolitics and foreign events have already had an impact on Malawi in recent years. Cyclone Freddy killed hundreds of people and displaced over 650,000 in the country. It also influenced Malawi's agriculture industry , which accounts for roughly 30% of the country's GDP and 80% of national export profits. The Ukrainian war has already had a significant impact on the economy, as its agricultural industry relies on fertilizer imports, which is one item harmed by the conflict. Nancy Tembo, Malawi's Foreign Affairs Minister noted that one approach to further support nations like Malawi at the climate conference will be the realisation of the long-awaited loss and damage fund , a financial mechanism to ameliorate climate emergencies established at COP 27 but currently lacking in execution. She is also asking for assistance in gaining a greater understanding and clarity on the carbon market , a trading system in which carbon credits are sold and bought to recompense firms or individuals for their greenhouse gas emissions. Malawi is likewise promoting debt forgiveness through a debt-for-nature concept . Debt-for-nature swaps are financial arrangements that allow for the forgiveness of portions of a developing country's foreign debt in exchange for commitments to spend in biodiversity conservation and environmental policy measures. Content Editor: Dr. Anubhav Mondal Devex Source : Published on : Wednesday, December 20, 2023 Climate change, Environment Prone positioning has little effect for patients with severe COVID-19 Previous research has demonstrated that prone positioning (laying face down) successfully reduces the risk of death in patients with moderate to severe hypoxemia, as well as aiding in oxygenation and protecting lung tissue during mechanical ventilation. Participants were 170 patients (110 men and 60 women) from 14 French intensive care units (ICUs), with 94% suffering from COVID-19-related ARDS. The research was conducted from March 3, 2021, to December 7, 2021. The main result was a successful 60-day weaning off of ECMO . The authors discovered no statistical difference in ECMO weaning success , with 44% of prone patients (38 of 86) successfully weaned versus 44% of supine patients (37 of 84), for a risk difference of 0.1% (95% CI, -14.9% to 15.2%). By day 90, there was no significant difference in ECMO duration , 28 days in the prone group and 32 days in the supine group (difference, 4.9 days; 95% CI, 11.2 to 1.5). However, whether the current trial findings apply to patients with severe non-COVID-19-related ARDS is still unclear. Content Editor: Dr. Anubhav Mondal CIDRAP Source : Published on : Wednesday, December 20, 2023 COVID, Study findings Daily News Snippets Monthly Archives 08-14th October, 2023 (5) View More 10-16th September, 2023 (9) View More 20-26th August, 2024 (20) View More 1-6th August, 2023 (25) View More 24-30th September, 2023 (5) View More 01-09th September, 2023 (11) View More 13 - 19 th August , 2024 (5) View More 23-31st July, 2023 (28) View More 17-23rd September, 2023 (10) View More 27-31st August, 2024 (16) View More 6-12th August, 2024 (16) View More 16-22nd July, 2023 (9) View More March 27 - 31, 2023 (15) View More March 6 - 12, 2023 (24) View More February 23 - 25, 2023 (3) View More February 15 - 16, 2023 (8) View More March 20 - 25, 2023 (18) View More March 1 - 5, 2023 (8) View More February 20 - 22, 2023 (2) View More February 07 - 14, 2023 (5) View More March 13 - 18, 2023 (8) View More February 26 - 28, 2023 (15) View More February 17 - 19, 2023 (3) View More February 01 - 06, 2023 (5) View More Subscribe to get Latest Public Health Updates SUBSCRIBE

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