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The rise of dengue cases in America

Content Editor: Dr. Rashmi Verma

March 5, 2024 at 1:30:00 PM

Communicable diseases, Outbreaks

Content Editor: Dr. Rashmi Verma
  • In the Americas, the number of dengue cases has been increasing rapidly

  • In the first five weeks of 2024, 11 countries have reported a rise in the number of infections.

  • The Pan American Health Organization (PAHO) has issued an epidemiologic alert, stating that compared to the same period in 2023, cases have increased by 157% and are 225% above the five-year average.

  • Last year, the Americas recorded over 4.5 million cases, and this year they have already recorded more than 6,73,000 dengue infections, including 700 severe cases and 102 deaths.

  • Brazil has reported the highest number of dengue infections with over 4,55,000 cases

  • All four serotypes of the virus are circulating in the Americas region this year, with varying proportions in different countries. 

  • However, Brazil, Costa Rica, Honduras, and Mexico are experiencing a circulation of all four serotypes.

  • In January, Brazil launched a dengue vaccination campaign, targeting 3.2 million people with the Qdenga vaccine manufactured by Takeda

  • This made Brazil the first country to offer a dengue vaccine through its public health system.

  • PAHO, in its latest alert, urged countries to intensify efforts to control Aedes aegypti mosquitoes, enhance surveillance, and ensure prompt diagnosis and treatment.

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